Sly 2:Game state: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox game mechanic
|image=Sly 2 Palace DAG official}}
 
The '''DAG''' ('''D'''irected '''A'''cyclic '''G'''raph) is a data structure used to manage the current state of the game world. It was the subject of a 2005 GDC presentation by Bruce Oberg, the Principal Engineer at Sucker Punch.<ref>[https://www.gdcvault.com/play/1020295/The-Picture-Worth-a-Thousand The Picture Worth a Thousand Bugs] - YouTube, 3 April 2021 (archived from a 2005 GDC conference)</ref>
 
== Tasks ==
The DAG is a directed graph of nodes, where each node is called a ''task''. For instance, <tt>t1_follow_dmitri_on_streets</tt> is the task of tailing Dimitri in the "Follow Dimitri" job (the prefix <tt>t1</tt> indicates that it is a task in Episode 1, and <tt>follow</tt> is the codename for the "Follow Dimitri" job).
 
=== Task States ===
Each task has a ''state'', which is one of the following:
 
* {{color|red|0 – Unavailable}}
* {{color|dodgerblue|1 – Available}}
* {{color|limegreen|2 – Complete}}
* {{color|gray|3 – Final}}
 
All tasks in the DAG start off as {{color|red|Unavailable}}. A task becomes {{color|dodgerblue|Available}} once all of its predecessors are {{color|limegreen|Complete}}. Tasks become {{color|limegreen|Complete}} through conditions being met in the level scripts, and tasks become {{color|gray|Final}} through missions.
 
=== State Forcing ===
At all times, every task ''before'' an Available task must be Complete or Final. Additionally, every task ''after'' an Available task must be unavailable. It is possible to ''force'' a task to a particular state, which propagates throughout the DAG to ensure those conditions are always met.
 
== Missions ==
Tasks in the DAG can be grouped into ''missions''. A mission usually refers to a particular job in the game's story. For instance, <tt>m1_follow</tt>{{check}} is the job "Follow Dmitri" (the prefix <tt>m1</tt> indicates that it is a mission in Episode 1, and <tt>follow</tt> is the codename for the mission).
 
If a task belongs to a mission and the ''exit task'' in that mission is Completed, then all the tasks in that job become Final.
 
== Checkpoints ==
A task is considered a ''checkpoint task'' if it has some checkpoint data associated with it, including a particular character and location in the game world. When a checkpoint task becomes Available, that checkpoint is set as the ''latest'' checkpoint.
 
== Rollbacks ==
A rollback is when the game rewinds the DAG to an earlier state (such as when the player dies). This is accomplished by:
* Resetting the world
* Placing the player at the latest checkpoint
* Forcing the checkpoint task to Available (which may result in the states of other tasks being updated)
 
== See also ==
* [[Sly 1:GS]] - For the game state tracking system in {{Sly 1}}.
 
== References ==
<references />
[[Category:Game mechanics]][[Category:Game mechanics in Sly 2]][[Category:Game mechanics in Sly 3]]
[[Category:Game mechanics in Sly 2]]
[[Category:Game mechanics in Sly 3]]
 
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